Me tino tupato koe ki te tāutanga o te kaukau. Ki te tāutahia mā te kore whakaaro, ki te kore rānei e tika ana, ka pā ki te putanga wai o te kaukau, ā, ka pā hoki ki te whakamarie o tō tātou oranga kaukau, inā koa te kaukau o runga, i te wā e tāuta ana. Me aro nui atu anō hoki. Mā te ētita e whai ake nei koe e whakamārama ki te tāutanga me ngā mahi whakatūpato o te kaukau o runga.
1. Tākaihia ngā hononga tuke e rua ki te whitiki rauemi mata, ka whakamahi i tētahi kī whakarerekē hei whakakī i ngā hononga putanga wai ki ngā kōhao tāutanga e rua i te pakitara. Kia whakakīia, kia 150mm te tawhiti waenga o ngā hononga tuke e rua.
2. Whakatakotoria ngā taupoki whakapaipai e rua ki te hononga tuke;
3. Whakauruhia te horoi tāutanga ki roto i te hononga tuke, ka whakamahi i te kī hei whakau i te nati tāutanga ki ngā hononga tuke e rua hei whakau i te taputapu ki te pakitara.
4. Keria kia toru ngā kōhao, he 6mm te whānui, he 35mm te hōhonu, kia tata ki te "H" te tawhiti mai i te hononga putanga wai o te taputapu;
5. Tāia ngā paipa whakawhanui ki roto i ngā kōhao tāutanga, ka whakapiri i te turanga pakitara ki te pakitara mā te whakamahi i ngā tīwiri pato-ake. Kia mōhio: Me noho te turanga pakitara ki te rārangi pokapū kotahi me te hononga putanga o te taputapu.
6. Takaia te taputapu ki te kakahu i mua i te keri hei ārai i te paru me te maru o te taputapu.
7. Me whakatau te teitei "H" i runga i te hua tuturu i te wā o te tāutanga.
8. Whakauruhia te mowhiti hiri ki te pito o raro o te takirere whakawhiti.
9. Whakakīia te pito o raro o te takirere whakawhiti ki te pito o runga o te taputapu mā roto i ngā miro.
10. Tākaihia te taputapu ki te kakahu i mua i te keri hei ārai i te paru me te tukinga o te taputapu. Kia mōhio: Ina whakakīia ki te kī, kia tūpato kei pakaru te mata whakakikorua.
11. Whakawirihia tetahi pito o te tokotoko kaukau me tetahi pito o te takirere whakawhiti mā roto i ngā miro (me whai mowhiti hiri te pito o te tokotoko kaukau pou).
12. Kātahi ka tāpirihia te taupoki whakapaipai ki tētahi pito o te tokotoko kaukau, kātahi ka whakaurua taua pito ki te nohoanga pakitara, ka maukati i te pito ki ngā tīwiri e toru, ā, hei whakamutunga, panaia te taupoki whakapaipai ki te pakitara;
13. Kia oti te tāutanga, tahurihia te pana whakauru wai ka horoia rawatia te paipa.
14. Honoa te pito nati o te ngongo kaukau ki te hononga i muri i te tinana o te takirere whakawhiti, honoa te nati ki te pito o te kaukau ringaringa ka whakauru ki te nohoanga kaukau (Kia mahara: me whai mowhiti te ngongo kaukau i ngā pito e rua
15. Whakakīia te rehu o runga ki te tokotoko kaukau.
1. Te teitei o te takirere whakaranu mai i te whenua
Ko te tuke waea o roto i te kaukau kua rahuitia hei whakarite mō te mahi e whai ake nei hei tāuta i te takirere whakaranu. Ko tōna teitei ka whakahaeretia i waenga i te 90-110cm. I waenganui, ka taea te whakatau i runga i ngā hiahia o te rangatira, i te teitei toharite rānei o te tokorua. 110cm, ki te kore ka kore e taea te tāuta i te kaukau me te tokotoko hiki, kaua e iti iho i te 90cm, kāore e pai te piko ki raro i ia wā ka whakatuwherahia e koe te takirere.
2. Te tawhiti i waenganui i ngā putanga waea o roto e rua
E mōhio ana ngā kaimahi paipa mātau ko te paerewa mō te tawhiti kua rāhuitia o te tuke waea o roto o te pane kaukau he 15cm mō te tāutanga huna, me te hapa kāore e neke atu i te 5mm, me te 10cm mō te tāutanga kitea. Kia mahara ko ngā ine katoa kei waenganui. Ki te whānui rawa, ki te whaiti rawa rānei, e kore e uru. Kaua e whakawhirinaki ki te whakatikatika i te waea. He iti rawa te whānuitanga o te whakatikatika i te waea.
3. Kia papatahi te mata o te pakitara i muri i te whakapiringa o ngā taera pakitara
Me whai whakaaro ki te matotoru o ngā taera pakitara ina rāhuitia te pane hiraka. He pai ake te hanga kia 15mm te teitei ake i te pakitara taratara. Ki te rite ki te pakitara taratara, ka kitea e koe kua piri rawa te pane hiraka ki roto i te pakitara i muri i te whakapiringa o ngā taera pakitara. Ki te kore e pai, e kore e taea te tāuta i te ua, engari kāore au e maia ki te piki rawa ki runga ake i te pakitara. Ā muri ake nei, kāore te uhi whakapaipai e hipoki i te pane waea me te tīwiri whakatikatika, ā, ka kino.
4. Kia aro ki ngā momo kāhua kaukau rerekē
I te pikinga tonu o te kounga o te oranga o te tangata, he maha ngā momo kāhua o ngā pane kaukau kua puta ake i tēnei wā. Kāore ngā tikanga tāutanga i te ōrite. Me ako tonu, me mātau hoki ki ngā tikanga tāutanga o ngā hua hou kei te mākete.
5. He mea nui te whiriwhiri i tētahi wāhi
He taputapu kaukau te kaukau. Kāore te tangata e mau kākahu ana i te wā e kaukau ana. Nō reira, me aro nui koe ki tōna tūmataitinga ina whiriwhiri koe i te wāhi e tū ai te kaukau. Ko te tikanga, kaua e whiriwhiria i te tatau, i te taha rānei o te matapihi. Kōrero ki te rangatira mō te rahi o te rūma kaukau katoa hei hoko, i runga i te wāhi e waiho ana te takirere whakaranu kaukau. Kaua e tatari kia oti te whakapaipai. I muri i te hoko i te rūma kaukau, tirohia mēnā kāore i te tika te tūranga maui i mua i te pakaru i te pakitara.
6. Kāore e hē te whiriwhiri i te wera maui, te makariri matau
Me whakahaere pai te putanga wai o te tuke waea o roto o te kaukau. Ehara i te mea ko ngā ture ā-motu anake tēnei me ngā tikanga whakamahi a te nuinga o ngā rangatira, engari ko ngā hua a te kaihanga hoki he mea hanga i runga i ngā ture maui-wera me te matau-mātao. Mēnā ka hē koe, tērā pea ētahi taputapu kāore e mahi, ka kino rānei i te taputapu. Me mōhio tēnei i te wā e whakatakotoria ana te paipa.
7. Te whakapiri i te tuke waea o roto
He mea tino nui te whakapiri i te tuke waea o roto. Ki te kore e whakapiritia, kāore e taea te whakanoho i te rahi. He tino tūponotanga kāore e taea te tāuta i te takirere whakaranu i muri i te whakapaipai.
Mō te tāutanga me ngā mahi whakatūpato o te rehu o runga, koinei te mutunga māu. Whai muri i te pānui i te kupu whakataki i runga ake nei, ki taku whakaaro kua mārama koe ki te tāutanga o te rehu o runga! Mena me tāuta e koe te rehu o runga, ka taea e koe te tirotiro i te kupu whakataki i runga ake nei hei tāuta, kia kore ai e mate tō oranga nā te tāutanga hē.
Wā tuku: Whiringa-ā-rangi 13-2021
